Which is the to problematic to manufacture machinery out of the national territory?
The manufacture of machinery out of the national territory presents several problematic that affect so much to the companies manufacturers as to the local economies and to the global markets. To continuation, detail some of the main questions associated with this practice:
1. Dependency of External Providers
1. Dependency of External Providers
- Risks of supply: The dependency of providers abroad can spend to interruptions in the chain of supply because of geopolitical problems, natural disasters or logistical problems.
- Quality and standard: Maintain the quality and fulfil with the standards can be more difficult when the production makes out of the direct control of the company matrix.
2. Costs and Logistical
- Costs of transport: Send heavy machinery from remote places can be very costly and complex, augmenting the final price of the product.
- Time of delivery: The times of sending and delivery can be long and impredecibles, affecting the capacity of the company to answer quickly to the demand of the market.
3. Copyright and Security
- Risk of plagiarism: Manufacture in countries with regulations laxas on copyright can spend to the copy and illegal sale of technology and design.
- Security of data: The transfer of sensitive data and industrial designs to foreign factories can augment the risk of industrial espionage and loss of critical information.
4. Economic impact Venue
- Unemployment: The deslocalización of the production can spend to the closing of plants and the loss of uses in the country of origin, affecting negatively to the local economy.
- Economic development: The local economies can suffer a desaceleración because of the fault of investments and the escape of capital to the foreigner.
5. Regulations and Fulfillment
- Fulfillment normativor: Ensure that the foreign operations fulfil with all the local and international regulations can be a challenge.
- Social responsibility: The companies can confront to critiques for working with factories in countries where the labour conditions are deficient and the environmental standards are low.
6. Control and Coordination
- Difficulty in the supervision: Supervise and manage the production to distance can result in fault of control on the processes and difficulties to implement continuous improvements.
- Communication: The idiomatic and cultural barriers can hamper the effective communication among the company matrix and the foreign manufacturers.
7. Environmental impact
- Footprint of carbon: The international transport of heavy machinery contributes significantly to the emissions of gases of effect invernadero, augmenting the footprint of carbon of the company.
- Environmental regulations: Different countries have different environmental standards, what can spend to practical less sustainable in the foreign production.
Strategies TO MITIGATE PROBLEMS
- Strategic alliances: Collaborate with local companies to improve the control and the quality.
- Investment in technology: Implement systems of monitory and management to distance to maintain standard of quality.
- Corporate social responsibility: Ensure that the providers fulfil with the labour and environmental norms suitable.
The decision to manufacture machinery out of the territory has to be carefully evaluated, considering so much the potential profits like the inherent challenges.
Share: 
